— Featured Breeds —

Border Collie

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Breed Traits and Characteristics

According to the American Kennel Club, here are some breed characteristic you can find in Border Collies. 

 

  • Height

    19-22 inches (male), 18-21 inches (female)

  • Weight

    30-55 pounds

  • Life Expectancy

    12-15 years

  • Coat Type/Length

    Double-Wavy/Medium

  • 100 Affectionate with Family
  • 60 Good with Young Children
  • 60 Good with Other Dogs
  • 100 Trainability Level
  • 100 Energy Level
  • 80 Barking Level
  • 60 Shedding Level
  • 20 Drooling Level

History

Ever since man started raising sheep, they needed a trusty dog to help protect stock and herd from pen to pen for safe keeping. A dog’s natural herding traits was carefully bred into the Border Collie's ancestors, which originated in the border regions between Scotland and the Northern parts of England.

Farmers would show off the prowess of their best sheep dogs to other farmers while at the markets and soon developed a reputation for having the best working dog litters. The original outstanding dogs that were used to herd and guard sheep or livestock in the 1800’s were further enhanced through breeding and natural selection.

In the late 1800’s, Queen Victoria saw one of the dogs at a show and became an enthusiast of the breed.

A gentleman by the name of R.J. Lloyd Price is one of the first people to organize sheepdog trials. In 1876, he brought a hundred wild Welsh sheep to the Alexandra Palace in London for a sheep herding demonstration. The Livestock Journal described the astonishment of the spectators at the sharpness of the dogs, whose only assistance from their handlers was in the form of hand signals and whistles.

About Border Collies

An Energetic Breed

If you are thinking about a Border Collie as your next dog, you need to give some thought to the time you can devote to such an energetic breed. It would be unfair to keep this breed couped up for long hours – they are definitely not “couch potatoes.” They do not do ‘home alone’ too well and can exhibit separation anxiety. If you lock them up for hours on end, it won’t be long until you get complaints from your neighbors about endless barking.

If you have a busy lifestyle, then consider day care or dog walkers. Always do your own research into the right people to care for your precious pet. Also check that they hold adequate insurance and have experience in dealing with this breed.

Popular Working and Sporting Dog

The keenness of the Border Collie and its attractive look and appeal, is what made it a popular dog for obedience trials, dancing with dogs’ competitions, and agility competitions. Once you see a Border Collie perform, you will be impressed.

They move gracefully with determination, focused on the task ahead which is a learned behavior from their sheep dog herding ancestry. Once they lock their interest on something, nothing else takes their focus.

Border collies were bred for their stamina, always presenting their ‘A’ game. They ran all day, without exhaustion, as they accompanied the shepherds at a moment’s notice.

Border Collies are easy to train, but beware if they get bored, that’s when mischief begins. Suddenly they will be chasing squirrels, barking, chasing cats or digging. Make sure you have the time to devote to keeping their mind and body engaged. Their personality is characteristically alert, energetic, hardworking, and smart. They learn quickly — so quickly that it's sometimes difficult to keep them mentally challenged.

They are a visual breed who constantly scrutinizes your face. They are highly sensitive to your moods and subtle looks and will predict what you are about to do, even before you know what you are about to do yourself.

Border Collie Personality & Temperament

The Border Collie is renowned as a fun loving energetic breed with an outgoing personality that is constantly seeking gratification from activity. They love activities that are focused on running or chasing after things and often mix well with people and other dogs. If their energy is not pointed to something meaningful, their strong herding instinct can lead to chasing cars and small animals.

They generally have a very stable temperament, capable of fitting into most households. They can be trained to herd chickens, ducks, geese, and any livestock.

The Border Collie is a breed without too many ‘hang ups’. They generally have the perfect temperament/personality to be a safe family dog.

This can of course be dependent on their temperament, upbringing and positive exposure to things as they grow and mature.

The breed is not generally renowned for any guard dog abilities, but will naturally bark at strangers or a perceived threat. They do need to be strictly controlled or they will bark at any kind of movement if their behavior is not kept in check.

The Right Training

You need to be absolutely sure what type of training you need for your Border Collie. These are a very trainable breed but they do need understanding, patience and some thought to the type of training that suits their intelligence. They need consistency and direction and some guidance in how to hold their focus.

A highly intelligent breed such as the Border Collie needs to be doing something every single day.

Capabilities of the Breed

This is a highly capable breed that likes nothing more than to be working at any task you set for it.

  • Great dog for farm work of any kind
  • Excellent Frisbee catching breed
  • Top dog for sheep and agility trials
  • Excel at obedience competitions
  • Brilliant breed for Dancing Dogs Competition
  • Search and rescue
  • Great family dog
  • Good companion for jogging

Points of Interest

  • Great all-round fun dog
  • Easy to train
  • Stable temperament
  • Good family dog
  • Need to be monitored when with children, due to their herding traits
  • Energetic and athletic-great companion for the fitness loving dog owner
  • Not commonly known for aggression to humans or other dogs
  • Great dog for things like agility, obedience competitions, Frisbee throwing, dancing with dogs and much more.
  • Love retrieving, often obsessively, especially with tennis balls
  • Must be actively engaged regularly
  • Highly intelligent and easy to train with basic obedience and general commands
  • Barking issues are high on this breeds issues, but fixable

Bark Busters Experience with Border Collies

Border Collies are an all-round sweet dog, usually very soft in nature, but are highly driven by the chase of a ball or something that moves quickly. They are generally easy to train and love to work either in obedience trials or other types of events such as fly ball, agility or sheep herding trials.

They are fairly easy to care for, just a brush every day to make sure their coat does not get tangled, especially behind their ears.

Border Collies love to be around the family, but still happy to be on their own, but without proper training they can be a nuisance with their barking and herding tendencies. f you are consistent you will have no problem training a Border Collie, they love to learn new things.

Case Study with Donna Ryan, Bark Busters International Head Trainer

Millie – a rescue puppy -- was 6 months of age when Bark Busters was called in to address her unpredictable aggression towards strangers.

Millie would growl and snap if strangers approached or tried to touch her. This is quite common behavior in temperaments such as the one that Millie has, which we diagnosed as ‘fearful’.

Many puppies are born with a fearful or shy temperament that makes them predisposed to overacting when strangers approach or try to touch them.

We started out explaining dog psychology to her doggie parents and the fact that all dogs need strong leaders and especially dogs with Millie’s temperament.

When they don‘t get the much-needed leadership and security they crave, they become concerned for their own well-being and they then take matters into their own control and start acting out.

This aggression can commence at about 6-12 months of age and when it happens it catches everyone, who knows and loves them, by surprise.

It’s a self-protection response that is simply indicating to the approaching stranger that they should STOP their approach or the consequences could be dire.

The reason that this ‘aggression to strangers’ generally starts somewhere beyond 6 months of age, is due to the fact that young pups won’t deal with things, they usually just practice avoidance, until they feel capable of seriously repelling an approach.

We started her owners off with some basic commands for them to gain control of Millie’s aggression. We explained that she needs to always know that she can default to them when things don’t go her way or when she feels she needs protection. Where the owner is concerned, it’s a ‘we have this’ approach, so she learns that her humans will take care of things that scare her.

We also had them change the way people interacted with her. They have to be pro-active, raise their hand in a stop signal, and hand the approaching person a packet of treats. Visitors should then throw her a treat versus trying to pet her or stare directly into her eyes.

This worked amazingly. In no time Millie felt less concerned or worried about approaching strangers, knowing the humans had control and she was in safe hands.

She actually began seeking people out more as they approached and waited for the treat she knew was coming.

Border Collie Health

Everyday Illnesses and Injuries

At any stage of life, here are some of the most common injuries and illnesses you should be aware of when bringing home a Border Collie:

  • Arthritis
  • Epilepsy
  • Eye issues
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia
  • Joint disease

Your Border Collie’s health concerns will change over the course of their life. A puppy might be more prone to eat something they shouldn’t, a 2-year-old Border Collie may be more likely to show signs of separation anxiety, and a senior Border Collie is far more likely to develop arthritis as they age. Border Collie’s also have personality and physical traits that may make them more prone to certain conditions or situations—because they are an incredibly intelligent breed, a Border Collie without enough mental stimulation may become frustrated more likely to get into trouble.

Genetic Health Concerns

The Border Collie is generally a healthy breed, but this doesn’t excuse them from genetic conditions like hip and elbow dysplasia. Most reputable breeders now have their breeding stock checked and scored for these hereditary ailments by a vet. You can request proof that the puppy you are purchasing comes from parents that have been checked for these issues.

Because many other health issues are also hereditary, you should do some research on the ancestry of your puppy and any health issues of that particular breed.

Many rescue organizations also check for common-ailments before making them available for adoption.

Common Behavioral Issues with Border Collies

Barking

The Border Collie is a barking breed. They are easily visually stimulated which is often why they bark so much. They will bark at anything that moves quickly, such as bikes, skate boards and the like.

Barking in the car, barking at people on bikes, and barking at lawnmowers are high on the list of behavioral issues that Bark Busters training addresses.

Dogs do not have great discerning abilities. They see something whizzing past and it concerns them. They don’t recognize it as a human on a skateboard or a human on a bike. They bark just to send it on its way. The fact that it was already going that way is lost on the dog and it mistakenly believes that their barking is what dispatched it.

With the Border Collie breed, you also have the strong herding instinct and that just adds to the problem.

As mentioned earlier, the Border Collie is easily stimulated visually. It’s that look that they use to intimidate the sheep that is at play here. Dogs can become over-stimulated in cars as images do flashing by.

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Hear from Bark Busters Clients Who Have a Border Collie

I called Karen after adopting a young border collie mix that immediately began to show resource guarding and growled and barked at visitors and the neighborhood children. I called Bark Busters as I was very concerned and had read good reviews. I’ve had decades of dogs and dog training but I knew I needed serious help. Karen is fantastic! The training method is humane, smart and powerful. I was no longer a treat puppet for my dog but a pack leader. With just the first session there was a tremendous improvement. Several sessions later, I now have a sweet docile dog who looks to me for guidance and is calm and not stressed. She doesn’t need to challenge me and feels safe with my command. She lets the neighborhood kids pet her and enjoys it immensely. Karen is calm, direct but very considerate and truly the best I’ve worked with and and the method works.
Wow. We have a Border Collie puppy. Really thought there was no hope but after just one visit with Connie we were surprised at his progress. Now a month in we have a dog that listens and responds to us. Her advise has been invaluable and we highly recommend.
We adopted our Border Collie mix Mattie about 6 years ago. As time went on Mattie became more aggressive and possessive of me and her property. After on session with Michael we have made amazing progress. Mattie no longer barks excessively at every car or person who goes by. Truly amazing!
Patrick is fantastic! He cares about his clients and has been a huge help to me in training my border collie pup Harley!
Doug is fantastic to work with. He is a real pro who understands the mindset of our goldendoodle. He is always available and ready to help us with any issues that come up. I highly recommend his services!
Excellent Dog Trainer! We cannot say enough wonderful things about our dog trainer-from the very first session, it was clear that we were working with someone who truly understands dogs — and their people, too.
His knowledge, patience, and calm confidence made such a difference for us and for our pup. What once felt overwhelming quickly became manageable, and we began seeing positive changes immediately.
Our dog is happier, more responsive, and so much more confident — and so are we. The guidance we received gave us tools and understanding that will benefit us for years to come.
If you are looking for a trainer who is skilled, compassionate, reliable, and genuinely invested in your success, look no further. We are incredibly grateful and wholeheartedly recommend Ryan! 🐾
Encouraged how well both dogs responded on first day of training. Enjoyed the training sessions and learning how we need to respond when moving forward with their training. Excited to see how their behavior changes in the coming months.
This was the best phone call I ever did. We learned so much already on our first training session.
Very affective with positive results. I learned a lot today and have a better communication with my dog. Amber is a great trainer and very knowledgeable about dog behavior.
We were informed on dog behavior issues and trained to understand and respond accordingly. Our trainer Amber was so efficient and accomplished handling our dog Peaches. We are very pleased with our time spent with Amber.
Amber is very knowledgeable about dog training. Enjoyed every bit of my of my dog with her ability. Helpful.
When we adopted a second dog and were trying to integrate and train him, we quickly realized there were more issues than we could fix ourselves. I took a local weekly pet store obedience class but couldn't finish it due to our big guy's leash reactivity. I searched online and found Bark Busters, and when I talked to Ryanne she gave me hope that we could get to a better place! During our first session with Omar our whole family learned SO much, about BOTH our dogs and how to help them. I knew my money was going to be well-spent, and an investment for their lives that no other training had done for us. Since then, we've been able to walk better, greet visitors calmly at the door, and reduce anxiety - and we're just getting started. We all learn something new during every single session. I'm so grateful we found Bark Busters!
Scot was really great with our dogs! We saw a lot of improvement with our dog’s anxious behaviors within 10 minutes and he taught us a great toolset to make sure that improvement continues. Scot was very personable and gave detailed explanations for everything he did.
Working with Theresa Nichols truly changed our lives with our dogs. We were struggling with aggression, sibling rivalry, leash manners and felt overwhelmed before starting training. Theresa was incredibly patient, understanding, and supportive from the very beginning. She took the time to really listen to our concerns and helped us understand our dogs instead of just correcting behaviors. The progress we’ve seen is amazing — our home is calmer, walks are enjoyable again, and our dogs interact with each other so much more peacefully. We feel confident and hopeful now, and we can’t thank Theresa enough. I would highly recommend her to anyone who feels stuck or stressed and needs real help with their dogs.
Working with Theresa Nichols truly changed our lives with our dogs. We were struggling with aggression, sibling rivalry, leash manners and felt overwhelmed before starting training. Theresa was incredibly patient, understanding, and supportive from the very beginning. She took the time to really listen to our concerns and helped us understand our dogs instead of just correcting behaviors. The progress we’ve seen is amazing — our home is calmer, walks are enjoyable again, and our dogs interact with each other so much more peacefully. We feel confident and hopeful now, and we can’t thank Theresa enough. I would highly recommend her to anyone who feels stuck or stressed and needs real help with their dogs.
Fantastic training, Theresa has been such a help in training our two large dogs. Would absolutely recommend for everyone!
Theresa is an amazing teacher and dog handler. She takes a no pressure approach both to helping our dog with behavior issues and with us in learning how to address our dog's behavior issues. Our dog is an entire different dog, calmer and looking to us for direction and help. She is no longer trying to manage the entire place, which unknown to us, was causing her a lot of stress. Our dog even was able to be around 15+ people at Thanksgiving without stealing food, jumpin on people or knocking people over. It was such a blessing. The Bark Buster approach is gentle, easy to follow, and very results oriented. Loved working with Theresa!
I couldn't believe how well my 9yr old boy responded to the training. He's definitely had a mind of his own and in great part i helped with his bad habits. My main complaints were excessive unnecessary barking and unruly while on leash. The last was a safety issue for me; being pulled to the ground at my age wouldn't be good. It's been two weeks and I'm thunderstruck by the changes in him... and me. He's taken well to the verbal commands, the new harness, and our new relationship. I'm a very happy dog mom now.
Theresa did a great job showing us how to communicate better with our two boys. We saw changes in behavior the same day and increasing calm, good boy behaviors. We are very pleased!
I cannot say enough about Theresa! The effectiveness of her training cannot be overstated. With her help, peace and order have been restored at our house! Her methods have turned daily walks with our dogs into a highlight of the day. Theresa is very responsive and flexible with her schedule. Her demeanor is calm and professional. Our dogs have responded positively (and more than even hoped) to the training and I now feel confident in our interactions. I highly recommend Theresa for any dog training.
Theresa has been phenomenal in helping us with our reactive dog Harper. In just two weeks with practicing the techniques she has shown us and applying what we now know, we have made great progress. There is a calmer pet environment in our house - thanks to Theresa!!
Theresa is awesome with helping us with Kodiak on reacting to other dogs and pulling on her leash. Very knowledgeable about what needs to be done to get your dog where you want them.
Theresa is an intuitive teacher who makes the humans and the dogs comfortable. She physically shows you what to do and why. She has been very helpful with our rescue Zeppo. Since we don’t know his past correcting/training his problem behavior has been crucial. Theresa is generous with her time and is patient with us and our dogs. She has given us the skills to help Zeppo relax and let us be the pack leaders.
Amazing! Our terroristic Borgi with some displaced aggression tendencies and anxiety is starting to become a new dog! He's calmer, happier, and we are too! Couldn't be more appreciative of Theresa and all her hard work. We have a little bit to go, but honestly, this has already been WAY worth the cost, and then some!!! 10/10 for sure.
We have had two sessions, coming up on our third with Theresa. She does a good job of explaining the thought process behind a dog, and instructs you on how to learn and teach your own dog. She gives you the tools and the guidance of using them, but wants you to do these exercises with your dog to help strengthen the bond between yourself and your companion. People may have a hard time coming into the program but we have seen a positive impact on our companion.
Theresa is truly amazing! She has patiently and thoroughly worked with us to get our dogs back together. We have two female dogs who got in a fight. Theresa taught us how to get them back together with easy, proven techniques and it worked! Without her, we had to keep them separated. The Bark Busters program really works! I highly recommend for all pet owners! Especially, Theresa...she's the best!
Susan addressed the issues I was having with my dog of 5 yrs dealing a new puppy. Her techniques work and helped bring the stress level down during meal times.
She has been back 2 other times already for additional help and to continue new techniques.
Absolutely satisfied- learned so much and showed us the right way to correct. Worked with us on pulling reactive problem on leash and all the behavior issues.

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